Alexander’s Feast or The Power of Music

An Ode, in Honour of St. Cecilia's Day

 

 

Part one

 

Ouverture (Grave – Allegro – Andante)

 

Recitative (tenor)

'Twas at the royal feast, for Persia won

by Philip's warlike son:

aloft in awful state

the godlike hero sate

on his imperial throne;

his valiant peers were plac'd around;

their brows with roses and with myrtles bound:

(so should desert in arms be crown'd.)

The lovely Thaïs, by his side,

sate like a blooming Eastern bride

in flow'r of youth and beauty's pride.

 

Aria (tenor)

Happy, happy, happy pair!

None but the brave,

none but the brave,

none but the brave deserves the fair.

 

Chorus and soli

Happy, happy, happy pair!

None but the brave,

none but the brave,

none but the brave deserves the fair.

 

Recitative (tenor)

Timotheus, plac'd on high

amid the tuneful choir,

with flying fingers touch'd the lyre:

the trembling notes ascend the sky,

and heav’nly joys inspire.

 

Accompagnato (sopran)

The song began from Jove,

who left his blissful seats above,

(such is the pow'r of mighty love.)

A dragon's fiery form belied the god:

sublime on radiant spires he rode

when he to fair Olympia press'd;

and while he sought her snowy breast:

then, round her slender waist he curl'd,

and stamp'd an image of himself, a sov'reign of the world.

 

Chorus

The list'ning crowd admire the lofty sound,

"a present deity," they shout around:

"a present deity," the vaulted roofs rebound.

 

Aria (sopran)

With ravish'd ears

Tthe monarch hears,

ssumes the god,

affects to nod,

and seems to shake the spheres.

 

Recitative (tenor)

The praise of Bacchus then the sweet musician sung,

of Bacchus ever fair and ever young:

the jolly god in triumph comes;

sound the trumpets; beat the drums;

flush'd with a purple grace

he shews his honest face:

now give the hautboys breath; he comes, he comes.

 

Aria and chorus (bass, choir)

Bacchus, ever fair and young

drinking joys did first ordain;

Bacchus' blessings are a treasure,

drinking is the soldier's pleasure;

rich the treasure,

sweet the pleasure,

sweet is pleasure after pain.

 

Chorus

Bacchus' blessings are a treasure,

drinking is the soldier's pleasure;

rich the treasure,

sweet the pleasure,

sweet is pleasure after pain.

 

Recitative (tenor)

Sooth'd with the sound, the king grew vain;

fought all his battles o'er again;

and thrice he routed all his foes; and thrice he slew the slain.

The master saw the madness rise,

his glowing cheeks, his ardent eyes;

and, while he heav'n and earth defied,

chang'd his hand, and check'd his pride.

 

Accompagnato (sopran)

He chose a mournful Muse,

soft pity to infuse.

 

Aria (sopran)

He sung Darius great and good,

by too severe a fate,

fallen, fallen, fallen, fallen,

fallen from his high estate,

deserted, at his utmost need

by those his former bounty fed;

on the bare earth expos'd he lies,

with not a friend to close his eyes.

With downcast looks the joyless victor sate,

revolving in his alter'd soul

the various turns of chance below;

and, now and then, a sigh he stole,

and tears began to flow.

 

Chorus

Revolving in his alter'd soul

the various turns of chance below;

and, now and then, a sigh he stole,

and tears began to flow.

 

Recitative (tenor)

The mighty master smil'd to see

that love was in the next degree;

't was but a kindred sound to move,

for pity melts the mind to love.

 

Aria (sopran)

Softly sweet, in Lydian measures,

soon he sooth'd his soul to pleasures.

 

Aria (tenor)

"War," he sung, "is toil and trouble;

honour, but an empty bubble.

Never ending, still beginning,

fighting still, and still destroying:

if the world be worth thy winning,

think, O think it worth enjoying.

Lovely Thaïs sits beside thee,

take the good the gods provide thee."

 

Chorus

The many rend the skies with loud applause;

so Love was crown'd, but Music won the cause.

 

Aria (sopran)

The prince, unable to conceal his pain,

gaz'd on the fair

who caus'd his care,

and sigh'd and look'd, sigh'd and look'd,

sigh'd and look'd, and sigh'd again:

at length, with love and wine at once oppress'd,

the vanquish'd victor sunk upon her breast.

 

Chorus

The many rend the skies with loud applause;

so Love was crown'd, but Music won the cause.

 

 

Part two

 

Accompagnato (tenor)

Now strike the golden lyre again:

a louder yet, and yet a louder strain.

break his bands of sleep asunder,

and rouse him, like a rattling peal of thunder.

 

Chorus

Break his bands of sleep asunder

rouse him, like a peal of thunder.

 

Accompagnato (tenor)

Hark, hark, the horrid sound

has rais'd up his head:

as wak'd from the dead,

and amaz'd, he stares around.

 

Aria (bass)

"Revenge, revenge!" Timotheus cries,

"see the Furies arise!

See the snakes that they rear,

how they hiss in their hair,

and the sparkles that flash from their eyes!

Behold a ghastly band,

each a torch in his hand!

Those are Grecian ghosts, that in battle were slain,

and unbury'd remain,

inglorious on the plain.

 

Accompagnato (tenor)

Give the vengeance due

to the valiant crew.

Behold how they toss their torches on high,

how they point to the Persian abodes,

and glitt'ring temples of their hostile gods!"

 

Aria (tenor)

The princes applaud, with a furious joy;

and the king seiz'd a flambeau with zeal to destroy.

 

Aria (sopran)

Thaïs led the way,

To light him to his prey,

And, like another Helen, fir'd another Troy.

 

Chorus

The princes applaud, with a furious joy;

And the king seiz'd a flambeau with zeal to destroy.

 

Aria (sopran)

Thaïs led the way,

to light him to his prey,

and, like another Helen, fir'd another Troy.

 

Accompagnato (tenor)

Thus long ago,

ere heaving bellows learn'd to blow,

while organs yet were mute;

Timotheus, to his breathing flute,

and sounding lyre,

could swell the soul to rage, or kindle soft desire.

 

Chorus

At last, divine Cecilia came,

inventress of the vocal frame;

the sweet enthusiast, from her sacred store,

enlarg'd the former narrow bounds,

and added length to solemn sounds,

with nature's mother wit, and arts unknown before.

 

Recitative (tenor/bass)

Let old Timotheus yield the prize,

or both divide the crown:

he rais'd a mortal to the skies;

she drew an angel down.

 

Chorus

At last, divine Cecilia came,

inventress of the vocal frame;

the sweet enthusiast, from her sacred store,

enlarg'd the former narrow bounds,

and added length to solemn sounds,

with nature's mother wit, and arts unknown before.

Let old Timotheus yield the prize,

or both divide the crown:

he rais'd a mortal to the skies;

she drew an angel down.

 

Grand Chorus

Your voices tune, and raise them high,

‘till echo from the vaulted sky

the blest Cecilia’s name;

music to heav’n and her we owe,

the greatest blessing that’s below;

sound loudly then her fame!

Let’s imitate her notes above,

and may this ev’ning ever prove,

sacred to harmony and love!

 

 

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